The short answer
Not to book, but yes if you want Medicare to help with the cost. A dermatologist can see you without a referral, but you'll miss out on the referred specialist rebate and pay more yourself. A GP referral lasts 12 months from your first appointment unless your GP writes a different period. For most skin checks, a GP is the usual first stop, and they can refer you on if a spot needs a specialist.
On this page
Do I need a referral to see a dermatologist?
You don't need a referral to book. A dermatologist can see you privately without one. But if you want Medicare to pay part of the cost, you need a valid referral, usually from your GP [1][2].
A referral is a written request asking a specialist to investigate, give an opinion on, or treat a health problem. GPs are the main source of referrals, and specialists can also refer to each other [2][3]. If you're worried about your skin, healthdirect's advice is to see your GP first. They may treat the problem themselves or refer you on if you need specialised care [1].
Dermatologists look after medical and cosmetic concerns with skin, hair and nails, including skin cancer, psoriasis, eczema, acne, alopecia and skin infections [1]. If you're thinking about a cosmetic procedure, see our separate guide on referrals for cosmetic surgery.
What happens if I see a dermatologist without a referral?
You can still be seen, but you lose the referred specialist rebate. Without a valid referral, the dermatologist can only bill a different MBS item, so any Medicare benefit is lower and you'll likely pay more out of pocket [2][3].
A few other things are worth knowing before you book:
- Dermatologists set their own fees. The Australasian College of Dermatologists suggests making sure you have a valid referral before you make the appointment [5].
- A specialist doesn't have to accept a referral, whether it names them or not [2].
- If a referral is lost, it can only be used for your first appointment. The specialist needs a copy for later visits to be claimed at the referred rate [2][4].
Should I get a skin check from a GP or a dermatologist?
For most people, a GP is the usual place to start. Cancer Council Australia, in a position statement endorsed by the Australasian College of Dermatologists, recommends seeing your doctor if you notice a new spot, or a change in the size, shape or colour of an existing one [7]. Healthdirect also lists crusty sores that don't heal and small red, pale or pearly lumps as reasons to get checked [8].
How often you need a check depends on your risk:
| Your situation | What the guidance says |
|---|---|
| Average risk | Get to know your skin and see your doctor if anything changes. Population screening isn't recommended in Australia [7]. |
| Higher risk, for example fair skin, many unusual moles, past skin cancer, or melanoma in a parent, sibling or child | A skin examination by a doctor every 6 to 12 months [7]. Healthdirect suggests every 6 months if you're at high risk [8]. |
Your GP can do the skin check and manage many skin problems. If a spot looks suspicious, they may refer you to a dermatologist [8]. Cancer Council recommends that doctors who examine skin spots use dermoscopy, a handheld magnifier that shows features you can't see with the naked eye. It doesn't recommend using smartphone apps to check your own skin for cancer [7].
A full skin check is hands-on, so book it in person. A telehealth GP can talk through your history and concerns and refer you to a dermatologist where that's appropriate, but a video call isn't a substitute for a proper skin examination.
What should a dermatologist referral include?
For Medicare purposes, a referral must be in writing, signed and dated by the referring practitioner, and the dermatologist needs to have it by your first appointment [3]. It should give the reason for the referral and relevant clinical information about your skin problem. Paper and electronic referrals are both allowed [2]. Our guide to referral letters explains what's usually in one.
The referral doesn't need to name a particular dermatologist. For appointments in private rooms, naming a specialist is up to your GP. If one is named, you can still see a different dermatologist, as long as you haven't already started seeing the named one [2][4]. The exception is if you choose to be treated as a private patient in a public hospital outpatient clinic. That needs a referral addressed to a named specialist [2].
How long does a dermatologist referral last?
| Who wrote it | How long it lasts |
|---|---|
| Your GP | 12 months, unless the GP writes a shorter or longer period, or makes it indefinite for an ongoing condition [2] |
| Another specialist | 3 months, unless you're an admitted hospital patient [2] |
The clock starts at your first appointment with the dermatologist, not the date the referral was written [2]. A referral covers one course of treatment for a condition, so a new and unrelated skin problem may need a new referral [2]. There's more detail in how long a referral lasts.
How much does a dermatologist cost, and what does Medicare cover?
With a valid referral, Medicare pays a benefit set by the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS). As at the 1 July 2026 fee update (checked November 2026), the first referred specialist consultation in your dermatologist's rooms is item 104, with a schedule fee of $103.95 and a Medicare benefit of $88.40 [6]. Later appointments for the same condition are claimed under follow-up items [2].
What you actually pay depends on the dermatologist. They set their own fees, and the difference between the fee and the Medicare benefit is your out-of-pocket cost [5]. If you might need a procedure such as a biopsy, ask what that costs too. Some general points:
- Private health insurance doesn't cover consultations or procedures done in a dermatologist's private rooms. It may cover some treatment in hospital, depending on your policy [5].
- If you see a dermatologist in a public hospital or public health service, you generally won't have to pay [5].
- Ask about fees and how much you'll get back from Medicare when you book [1].
Can I get a dermatologist referral through telehealth?
Yes, where the GP decides it's clinically appropriate. The MBS rules say the GP must have attended you and considered whether you need a referral, and the referral must be written, signed and dated [3]. They don't say the appointment has to be face to face, and electronic referrals are allowed [2]. See can you get a referral online for more.
Some dermatology appointments can happen by telehealth too. Medicare has ongoing telehealth items for specialist consultations. Video is preferred, and a first specialist consultation has a video item but no phone item [9]. Telehealth items have the same clinical requirements as the matching in-person items, so a referral is still needed for the rebate [9][10].
Getting a referral
Referral GP offers telehealth consultations by phone or video with AHPRA-registered Australian GPs. If your GP thinks a dermatologist is the right next step, they can write a referral.
A consultation doesn't guarantee a referral. Your GP decides what's clinically appropriate.
Bulk billed for eligible patients. If you're not eligible, a consultation fee may apply, and we'll confirm it with you before your consult. We're not an emergency service.
Start a specialist referral consult
This page is general information, not medical or legal advice.
Common questions
Can I see a dermatologist without a referral?
Yes. A dermatologist can see you privately without one. Without a valid referral, though, the appointment can't be claimed at the referred specialist rate, so any Medicare benefit is lower and you'll likely pay more out of pocket [2].
Is a GP skin check as good as a dermatologist?
Does my dermatologist referral need to name a specific dermatologist?
No. For appointments in private rooms, a referral doesn't need to name a specialist, and you can see a different dermatologist from the one named as long as you haven't started seeing them [2][4]. If you choose to be a private patient in a public hospital clinic, the referral must name the specialist [2].
Does private health insurance cover a dermatologist appointment?
Not for consultations or procedures in a dermatologist's private rooms. Depending on your policy, it may cover some treatment you have in hospital [5].
Can I get a dermatologist referral from a telehealth GP?
References
- healthdirect. The role of a dermatologist. Last reviewed February 2026. Accessed November 2026. healthdirect.gov.au/healthcare-and-services/roles-and-specialties/derm
- MBS Online. Factsheet: Referrals for specialist services. Last updated August 2026. Accessed November 2026. mbsonline.gov.au/internet/mbsonline/publishing.nsf/650f3eec0dfb990fca2
- MBS Online. Explanatory note GN.6.16: Referral of patients to specialists or consultant physicians. Accessed November 2026. www9.health.gov.au/mbs/fullDisplay.cfm?type=note&q=GN.6.16&qt=noteID
- Services Australia. Referrals for specialist treatment. Last updated 15 August 2025. Accessed November 2026. servicesaustralia.gov.au/referrals-for-specialist-treatment
- Australasian College of Dermatologists. Cost to see a dermatologist. Accessed November 2026. dermcoll.edu.au/community/cost-to-see-a-dermatologist
- MBS Online. Item 104: Specialist, referred consultation, initial attendance. Schedule fee updated 1 July 2026. Accessed November 2026. www9.health.gov.au/mbs/fullDisplay.cfm?type=item&q=104&qt=item
- Cancer Council Australia. Position statement: Early detection of skin cancer (endorsed by the Australasian College of Dermatologists). Accessed November 2026. cancer.org.au/about-us/policy-and-advocacy/prevention/uv-radiation/rel
- healthdirect. Should I be checked for skin cancer? Last reviewed December 2024. Accessed November 2026. healthdirect.gov.au/should-I-be-checked-for-skin-cancer
- MBS Online. Explanatory note AN.40.1: Specialist and consultant physician MBS telehealth (video and phone) attendance items. Accessed November 2026. www9.health.gov.au/mbs/fullDisplay.cfm?type=note&q=AN.40.1&qt=noteID
- Services Australia. Who can claim telehealth services. Last updated 1 November 2025. Accessed November 2026. servicesaustralia.gov.au/organisations/health-professionals/services/m
Published by Referral GP. Last updated 6 November 2026. This page is general information only and isn’t a substitute for advice about your own situation. If you or someone else is in danger, call 000.